What is Data Security? | Definition, Importance, Risks, and Solutions

Mohit K
August 18, 2023
|
4
mins read

Data Security & Privacy

Data security refers to protecting digital information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, alteration, or destruction. There are three core elements of data security that all organizations should adhere to Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.

Data Security is a crucial aspect of modern-day computing and technology, as businesses, organizations, and individuals store vast amounts of sensitive data, including personal information, financial records, intellectual property, and more, on various digital platforms. To enhance data security and protect sensitive information from potential threats, consider implementing the following security recommendations.

Why is Data Security Important?

The lack of data security can have severe and far-reaching impacts on individuals, organizations, and society.

Here are some of the critical impacts of inadequate data security:

  • Data Breaches and Identity Theft
  • Financial Loss
  • Reputation Damage
  • Loss of Intellectual Property
  • Government and National Security Risks
  • Loss of Customer Confidence
  • Spread of Misinformation

Threat Vectors

  1. Phishing & Social Engineering
  2. Malware
  3. Insider Threats
  4. Zero Day Exploits
  5. Misconfiguration & Weak Security Settings

Let's deep dive into a few threat vectors in detail

Insider Threats refer to potential risks and security breaches that arise from individuals within an organization who have authorized access to the organization's systems, data, or sensitive information.

Insider threats can be of different types:

  • Malicious Insider: An individual within the organization who intentionally abuses their privileges to cause harm, such as stealing sensitive data, sabotaging systems, or leaking confidential information.
  • Negligent Insider: An employee or insider who unintentionally causes harm by making errors or not following security protocols, leading to data breaches or security vulnerabilities.
  • Compromised Insider: An insider whose credentials or access rights have been compromised by external attackers, making them unknowingly assist in carrying out cyberattacks or data breaches.

Organizations need to implement appropriate security measures, such as access controls, monitoring systems, and employee training, to mitigate the risk of insider threats and protect their sensitive information from unauthorized access or misuse.

Zero Day exploit is a type of cyber attack that takes advantage of a software vulnerability or security flaw that is not known to the software vendor or the public. This gives the vendor no time to release a patch or security update to protect users from the exploit. Such exploits are often sold on the dark web or underground forums, increasing the likelihood of their misuse.

Preventing zero-day exploits entirely is challenging since they target unknown vulnerabilities. However, you can take several proactive measures to minimize the risk and impact of zero-day attacks:

  1. Keep Software Up-to-Date
  2. Use Security Software
  3. Network Segmentation
  4. Browser Security
  5. Regular backups and security monitoring
  6. Patch management policy

Security Recommendations

  • Data Classification & Access Controls
  • Enable Encryption on your endpoint and storage devices
  • Regular Data Backups
  • Create Patch Management Policy
  • Secure Configuration & Network Assessment
  • Employee Training & Awareness
  • Network Security
  • Secure Development Practices
  • Regular Security Audits & Assessments

How Telivy Can Help Your Organization

Dark Web Monitor

External Network Vulnerability Scan

DNS Evaluation

Website Vulnerability Check

Internal Vulnerability Analysis

Sensitive Data Identification

Credential Leakage Detection

Application Risk Monitor

Phishing Simulation Campaigns

Identity and Access Management

External Surface Exposure

And More

Data Security Findings and Its Financial Impact

Telivy's Data Security Findings

Telivy not only scans sensitive files but also provides insights into the potential financial impact that could significantly affect your organization. This information enables the management to make informed decisions and prioritize the necessary solutions for addressing the identified issues.

The comprehensive report will present a thorough analysis of each endpoint, listing the sensitive files that were scanned, and the associated costs determined by the criticality of the data as shown in the report snap below:

Telivy's Device Risk Report

Conclusion

Data security is continuous, as new threats and vulnerabilities emerge regularly. Thus, organizations and individuals must stay vigilant and adopt a proactive approach to safeguard their data and privacy effectively.

By adopting these data security recommendations, organizations can create a robust security posture to protect sensitive data and mitigate potential risks effectively. Telivy is here to help you to create a secure environment for your organization, please email support@telivy.com and we will be happy to schedule a demo with you.

Reference

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